Former President Donald Trump has unveiled a sweeping 20-point proposal aimed at ending the devastating conflict in Gaza. But with hardline demands targeting Hamas and ambitious plans for Gaza’s future, is this peace plan a breakthrough—or a non-starter?
Inside Trump’s 20-Point Gaza Peace Plan
At its core, the plan seeks to achieve four major goals: an immediate ceasefire, the full release of Israeli hostages, the complete dismantling of Hamas’s military and governing authority, and the long-term redevelopment of Gaza as a “deradicalized, terror-free zone” .
Here’s a closer look at some of the most critical—and controversial—elements:
- 72-Hour Ultimatum: Hamas must agree to the deal and release all hostages within three days .
- No Forced Displacement: The plan explicitly states that no one will be forced to leave Gaza, though safe passage will be provided for those who choose to .
- Gaza’s Future Governance: Hamas would be stripped of all governing power, paving the way for a new administrative structure—though the plan stops short of endorsing a full Palestinian state .
- Reconstruction & Deradicalization: Billions in international aid would fund rebuilding, but only after Hamas is neutralized and a deradicalization program is implemented .
Why Hamas Might Say No
Historically, Hamas has rejected any proposal that demands its disarmament or removal from power. Trump’s plan makes both central conditions—making acceptance highly unlikely without immense pressure .
Analysts note that while the plan offers humanitarian relief and reconstruction, it provides little political incentive for Hamas or even the Palestinian Authority, which is sidelined in the current framework .
What Israel and the U.S. Stand to Gain
For Israel, the plan promises security guarantees and the return of all hostages. For Trump, it’s a chance to position himself as a decisive global peacemaker ahead of the 2026 midterms and beyond .
The proposal also aligns with broader U.S. goals of normalizing relations between Israel and Arab states—a vision reminiscent of the Abraham Accords .
Table: Key Components of Trump’s Gaza Plan
Category | Key Provisions |
---|---|
Security | Immediate ceasefire; dismantle Hamas military & governance; Gaza demilitarized |
Humanitarian | No forced displacement; safe passage for those who wish to leave; aid corridors |
Political | No role for Hamas; new local administration; no explicit path to Palestinian statehood |
Economic | International redevelopment fund; deradicalization programs; infrastructure rebuild |
Can This Plan Actually Work?
Experts are divided. Supporters argue it’s the most concrete, actionable framework to date. Critics counter that it ignores ground realities and Palestinian political aspirations, potentially deepening resentment .
Without buy-in from regional players like Egypt, Qatar, or Saudi Arabia—and without a credible alternative leadership in Gaza—the plan may remain a theoretical exercise.