Book Bans Now ‘Routine’ in U.S. Schools: PEN America Sounds Alarm on Free Speech Crisis

Book Bans Have Become ‘Rampant and Expected,’ Report Reveals

A shocking new report from free speech advocacy group PEN America reveals that book bans in U.S. public schools have escalated to such levels that they are now considered a “routine and expected part of school operations” in many states. The organization tracked educational censorship efforts across 45 states over the past four years, warning that Americans are becoming dangerously desensitized to the erosion of intellectual freedom.

Covers of banned books including 'A Clockwork Orange,' 'Last Night at the Telegraph Club,' and 'A Court of Mist and Fury'
Popular books recently targeted in school bans across the U.S. (Credit: PEN America / The New York Times)

“Numbness” Toward Censorship Is the Real Danger

“There’s this numbness we have,” said Kasey Meehan, director of PEN America’s Freedom to Read program, “toward not just book bans, but restrictions on education that are showing up in many ways across our public school system.”

The normalization of censorship, the report warns, poses a long-term threat to democratic values, student autonomy, and inclusive education.

States with the Highest Number of Book Restrictions (2021–2025)

Rank State Reported Book Bans Primary Themes Targeted
1 Texas 1,200+ LGBTQ+ identities, race, history
2 Florida 950+ Gender, sexuality, social justice
3 Missouri 620+ Contemporary fiction, mental health
4 Utah 480+ Sex education, diverse voices
5 Oklahoma 410+ Historical narratives, feminism

Most Frequently Banned Books (2024–2025)

  • A Court of Mist and Fury by Sarah J. Maas
  • Last Night at the Telegraph Club by Malinda Lo
  • Breathless by Jennifer Niven
  • Sold by Patricia McCormick
  • A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess

Why This Matters for Education and Democracy

Book bans disproportionately impact marginalized students by removing stories that reflect their identities and experiences. [INTERNAL_LINK:Education] experts argue that limiting access to diverse literature stifles critical thinking and reinforces systemic inequities.

Infographic showing rise in book bans by year and theme
Book ban trends from 2021–2025, categorized by theme and region. (Source: PEN America)

Sources

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top